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pichatTwo songs from the year I created my first web sites. http://t.co/8eHrOA9K + http://t.co/AuWb2etI #video #retro
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Tweets from 600infos

600infosI HAVE NYANED FOR 888.4 SECONDS! http://t.co/JQYOZebv via @nyannyancat
About 1 week, 5 days ago from 600infos (Wolf)

Using HTTPS for Pichat with stunnel

  • Download stunnel from http://www.stunnel.org/download/
  • install/copy stunnel to a path like
    in Windows: %ProgramFiles%\stunnel
    or in Linux /usr/sbin/stunnel and /etc/stunnel/
  • create or modify the stunnel.conf like in the Example below
  • now you can test your first settings

Testing

  • start pichat.exe with webserver on port 80 (this are the default settings)
  • start stunnel.exe (open stunnle logfile by right click on the stunnle icon in the taskbar)
  • open a browser (like Firefox) an surf to https://localhost/
  • have a look to the stunnel log for more informations

After testing

Create a new (stunnel.pem) or an own (own.pem) certificate (e.g. using XCA from http://xca.hohnstaedt.de/ )
If you are using an own certificate, pls do not forgett to modify the conf-file.

if it works now, you may install stunnel as a service by using the following commands:

  • stunnel -install
  • stunnel -start

SYNOPSIS

Unix:

stunnel [<filename>] | -fd n | -help | -version | -sockets

WIN32:

stunnel  [-install | -uninstall | -start | -stop] [-quiet] [<filename>]  | -help | -version | -sockets

Stunnel-4.x Man Page

For more infos have a look to http://www.stunnel.org/faq/stunnel.html

Example stunnel.conf

; Sample stunnel configuration file for HTTPS by Mark Wolfgruber
; based on the Sample of Michal Trojnara 

; Certificate/key is needed in server mode and optional in client mode
; The default certificate is provided only for testing and should not
; be used in a production environment
cert = stunnel.pem

; Some performance tunings
socket = l:TCP_NODELAY=1
socket = r:TCP_NODELAY=1

; Some debugging stuff useful for troubleshooting
;debug = 7
;output = stunnel.log

; Service-level configuration

[https]
accept  = 443
connect = 80
TIMEOUTclose = 0

Install stunnel

Linux installation

install stunnel with your packetmanager

e.g. ''apt-get install stunnel'' or ''apt-get --reinstall install stunnel''
or from http://mirror.centos.org/centos/5.2/os/i386/CentOS/stunnel-4.15-2.i386.rpm)

or

  1. Download the latest source tarball (stunnel-4.25.tar.gz as of 2008-07-22) from http://www.stunnel.org/download/source.html to /tmp.
  2. cd /tmp
  3. gzip -dc stunnel-#.##.tar.gz | tar -xvf -
  4. cd stunnel-#.##
  5. ./configure
  6. make
  7. make install
install_stunnel.sh
#!/bin/sh
# install_stunnel.sh
 
apt-get update
 
# if you get an error remove it and try it again
# apt-get remove openssl
# apt-get remove stunnel
 
# installing with apt-get
apt-get install openssl
apt-get install stunnel
 
mkdir /etc/stunnel/
wget --proxy=off --output-document=/etc/stunnel/stunnel.pem http://www.stunnel.org/download/stunnel/win32/stunnel.pem
touch /etc/stunnel/stunnel.conf
 
# inster in conf:
# cert = /etc/stunnel/stunnel.pem
# output = /etc/stunnel/stunnel.log
 
echo starting stunnel use: /usr/sbin/stunnel &

create a certification file (recommended) or download one from anywhere

wget --proxy=off --output-document=/etc/stunnel/stunnel.pem http://www.stunnel.org/download/stunnel/win32/stunnel.pem

create the /etc/stunnel/stunnel.conf

touch /etc/stunnel/stunnel.conf

and edit it with an Text editor like above in the Example stunnel.conf (e.g. using vi :-) )

vi /etc/stunnel/stunnel.conf

using inside the stunnel.conf

  • cert = /etc/stunnel/stunnel.pem
  • output = /etc/stunnel/stunnel.log

start stunnel

/usr/sbin/stunnel

more examples at http://www.stunnel.org/examples/
to see how to run Stunnel daemon in an own root ⇒ http://www.stunnel.org/examples/chroot.html

Do not forgett to make the stunnel permanent after rebooting using a rc-script

Edit the start script

create the init-script

touch /etc/init.d/stunnel
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/stunnel

and edit it with an Text editor (e.g. using vi :-) )

vi /etc/init.d/stunnel

/etc/init.d/stunnel

 
#!/bin/sh
# /etc/init.d/stunnel
#
# init-Script stunnel to start/stop/restart stunnel or show the running state
# please have a look to http://pichat-wiki.de
#
# Version 0.1.0 2010-03-04 Mark Wolfgruber
# modified from http://www.stunnel.org/examples/chroot.html
#
# processname: stunnel
#
 
case "$1" in
  start)
        echo -n "Starting stunnel services..."
        stunnel
        echo " done"
        ;;
  stop)
        echo -n "Stopping stunnel services..."
        pkill stunnel
        echo " done"
        ;;
  status)
        status stunnel
        ;;
  restart)
        /etc/init.d/stunnel stop
        /etc/init.d/stunnel start
        ;;
  *)
        echo "Usage: stunnel {start|stop|status|restart}"
        exit 1
esac
 
exit 0

create a logical link for the default Runlevels

ln -fs /etc/init.d/stunnel /etc/rc0.d/K92stunnel 
# runlevel 1 only singeluser
ln -fs /etc/init.d/stunnel /etc/rc2.d/S92stunnel 
ln -fs /etc/init.d/stunnel /etc/rc3.d/S92stunnel 
# runlevel 4 normally not defined
ln -fs /etc/init.d/stunnel /etc/rc5.d/S92stunnel 
ln -fs /etc/init.d/stunnel /etc/rc6.d/K92stunnel 
  • verify
runlevel
ls -l /etc/rc2.d 

or

runlevel
ls -l /etc/rc.d/rc2.d | grep stunnel 

⇒ S91stunnel → /etc/init.d/stunnel


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